Orthodontics: Teeth Straightening & Teeth Whitening
- February 18, 2022
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Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry focused on diagnosis, prevention and correction of irregularities in teeth and jaws. It is a treatment that is common for both adults and children. Straight, healthy teeth help keep gums and bones strong, reducing the risk of dental problems in the future.
Orthodontic appliances exert constant pressure on teeth to guide them into the correct position. This pressure can be derived from both artificial and natural sources.
Overcrowding
Overcrowded teeth are a common issue that can affect people of all ages. If left untreated it can lead to many issues both cosmetic and health related, but there are a number of solutions that can help resolve the problem. Orthodontist in boston have a wealth of experience in fixing misaligned and crowded teeth.
When there is not enough space in the jaws for the teeth, dental crowding can occur. This can result in the teeth being twisted or displaced, which can cause a number of problems. Overcrowded teeth should be addressed in childhood to prevent more serious problems later on such as tooth impaction.
There are several ways to treat overcrowded teeth, and the underlying cause will determine which method is most appropriate. One way to create more space is to expand the arc on which the teeth are aligned. One option is to remove some teeth. This may be necessary in severe cases of overcrowding.
For mild to moderate cases of overcrowding, orthodontists can use a technique called slenderising, which involves passing a thin strip of metal between the teeth to reduce their width. This can give them more space to move into and can be a faster option than extractions.
Tooth misalignment
When it comes down to teeth straightening, the majority of treatments are designed to correct multiple or an entire set of teeth. This is because crooked and misaligned tooth are often the cause of dental problems. They need to be corrected in order to achieve a balanced and functional bite and jaw alignment.
Overcrowding or undercrowding of teeth, gaps and severely rotated, twisted or twisted tooth are some of the most common occlusion problems. This can affect the way we speak and chew, and put unnecessary strain on our teeth, gums, and jaw bones. This can also lead tooth decay, gingivitis, and temporomandibular (TMJ) joint disorders.
Tooth misalignment is caused by several factors, including birth defect (like cleft lip and palate) or childhood habits (like thumb-sucking and excessive use of sippy cup types). However, the majority of malocclusions are hereditary and may develop due to age-related changes, mouth injuries or tooth loss. In severe cases of misalignment the dentist may recommend surgery in order to adjust or reposition upper and lower jaws, or to remove teeth that are not needed to help shift other crooked or twisted teeth into place. Orthognathic Surgery is the term used to describe this type of treatment. It may be combined with orthodontic treatment to improve the long-term results.
Teeth whitening
Teeth whitening uses special solutions, such as hydrogen peroxide or carbamide, to bleach out stains and discolorations on the enamel of a tooth. While teeth whitening is typically performed in a dental office, it can also be done at home using custom mouth trays that your orthodontist will create for you. These trays make sure that the whitening agent is not exposed to your soft inner tissue, which can cause sensitivity.
Orthodontic patients often request that their teeth be whitened. The majority of orthodontists don’t recommend teeth whitening as part of orthodontic treatment or afterward. Instead, they prefer to refer their patients to a different dental professional.
You will need to be extra careful when eating and drinking if you want to keep your teeth white. Many people notice that their teeth become slightly darker when they wear braces. This is because food and drink must be consumed carefully to avoid staining or breaking the brackets.
Most orthodontists use hydrogen peroxide in concentrations between 20%-40%, and carbamide peroxide in concentrations of 10%-20%. A minority of orthodontists use other whitening agents. Orthodontists are more likely to refer patients for tooth bleaching than general dentists or prosthodontists.
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